HAYKAZUNI DYNASTY BC

Hayk (2492 / 2107-2026)
Armenak, son (2026-1980)
Aramaiyis, son (1980-1940)
Amasia, son (1940-1908)
Gegham (Gelam), son (1908-1858)
Sisak, son
Arma, son (1858-1827)
Aram, son (1827-1769)
Aray Geghetsik (the Handsome), son (1769-1743)
Kardos (Aray), son (1743-1725)
Anushavan Sosanwer, son (1725-1662)
Paret (1662-1612)
Arbak, son (1612-1568)
Zawan, son (1568-1531)
Parnak, son (1531-1478)
Sur, son (1478-1433)
Honak (or Hawatak), son (1433-1403)
Vashtak, son (1403-1381)
KINGDOM OF MITANNI BC
Kirta 1500 BC–1490
Shuttarna I, son of Kirta 1490 –1470
Barattarna, P/Barat(t)ama 1470 –1450
Parshatatar, (may be identical with Barattarna) 1450 –1440
Shaushtatar (son of Parsha(ta) tar) 1440 –1410
Artatama I 1410 –1400
Shuttarna II 1400 –1385
Artashumara 1385 –1380
Tushratta 1380 –1350
Shuttarna III 1350 son of an usurper Artatama II
Shattiwaza or Mattivaza, son of Tushratta 1350 –1320
Shattuara I 1320 –1300
Wasashatta, son of Shattuara 1300 –1280
Shattuara II, son or nephew of Wasashatta 1280 –1270
HAYASA-AZZI CONFEDERATION
Capital city: Ani-Kamah (Kummaha)
Karanni (about 1400 - 1380)
Hukkana (about 1380 - 60)
Maria (about 1360 - 50)
Annia (about 1350 - 30)
Mutti (about 1330 - 20)
NAIRI CONFEDERATION BC
Haykaka I, son (1381-1363)
Ambak, son (1363-1349)
Arnak, son (1349-1332)
Shawarsh, son (1332-1326)
Norayr, son (1326-1302)
Vstam, son (1302-1289)
Kar, son (1289-1285)
Gorak, son (1285-1267)
Hrant, son (1267-1242)
Yndzak, son (1242-1227)
Glak, son (1227-1197)
Horoy, son (1197-1194)
Zarmayr, son (1194-1180)
Shawarsh II (1180 - 1137)
Perch, son (1137-1102)
Arbun, son (1102-1075)
Perch II (1075-1035)
Bazuk, son (1035-985)
Hoy, son (985-941)
Husak, son (941-910)
Ambak II (910-883)
Kaypak, son (883-838)
Parnawaz (838-805)
Pharnak II (805-765)
Skayordi, son (765-748)
KINGDOM OF ARART
Arame (859 - 845)
Lutipri (845 - 835)
Sarduri I (835 - 825)
Ishpuini (825 - 810)
Menua I (810 - 788)
Inushpua (788 - 786)
Argishti I (786 - 764)
Sarduri II (764 - 735)
Rusa I (735 - 713)
Argishti II (713 - 685)
Rusa II (685 - 645)
Sarduri III (645 - 635)
643/639 b.c.e. vassal Assyria
Sarduri IV (635 - 625)
Rusa III (625 - 600 b.c.e.)
Risa IV and Menua II (600 - 590)
KINGDOM OF ARMENIA
Yervandian (Yervanduni or Orontid) Dynasty
Orontes I Sakavakyats (570-560)
Tigranes Orontid (560-535)
Vahagn (530-515)
Hidarnes I (late 6th c.)
Hidarnes II (early 5th c.)
Hidarnes III (middle of 5th c.)
Ardashir (2nd half of 5th c.)
Orontes II (336-331)
Mithranes(331-323)
Perdiccas (non-dynastic) (323)
Neoptolemus (non-dynastic) (323-321)
Eumenes (non-dynastic) (321)
Mihran (321-317)
Orontes III (317- 300)
Sames (260-243)
Arsames (243-226)
Xerxes (226-212)
Abdisares (212)
Orontes IV (212–200)
Artashesian Dynasty
Artaxias I (189-160)
Artavasdes I (160-115)
Tigranes I (115-95)
Tigranes II the Great (95-55)
Artavasdes II (55-34)
Alexander Helios (non dynastic)
Artaxias II (34-20)
Tigranes III (20-8)
Tigranes IV
Artavasdes III (5-2)
Erato (12-2 BC)
Ariobarzanes (non dynastic)
Artavasdes IV (non dynastic)
Tigranes V (non dynastic)
Ariobarzan of Atropatene 1-2
Artavazd V (son) 2-11
Vonones (former king of Parthia) 12-16 (Roman protectorate)
Roman interregnum 16-18 (Vonones as nominal king)
Artaxias III 18-34 (Roman protectorate)
Arsaces of Armenia (son of Artabanus II of Parthia) 34-35 (Parthian protectorate)
Orodes of Armenia (pretender, son of Artabanus II) 35
Mithridates 35-37 (Roman protectorate)
Orodes (now king) 37-42 (Parthian protectorate)
Mithridates (second time) 42-51 (Parthian protectorate)
Radamisto 51-53 (Roman protectorate)
Tiridates I (son of Vologases I of Parthia) 53 (Roman protectorate)
Radamisto (second time) 53-54 (Roman protectorate)
Arshakuni Dynasty
Tiridates I (second time) 54-56
Tiridates I of Armenia 56-58/59
Roman occupation 58-59
Tigranes VI of Armenia 59-62 (Roman protectorate)
Tiridates I of Armenia 62-72 (Parthian protectorate 62-63; Roman protectorate 63-72)
Sanatruk 75-110 ?
Axidares (son of Pacorus II of Parthia) 110 (Roman protectorate)
Parthamasiris (brother of Axidares) ?-114 (Parthian protectorate)
Roman province 114 - 118
Vologeses I (from the Parthian Arsacid dynasty) 118-? (Roman protectorate)
Aurelios Pocoros ?-140/44
Sohemo c. 140/144-161
Pakoros 161-163
Sohemo (second time) 163-?
Sanatrik 164–180
Valarsaces or Vologeses II 180–191
Khosrov I (son) 191–?
To Persia 238-252
Artavazd VI 252-283 (Parthian protectorate)
Tiridates III of Armenia 283-330 (Roman protectorate)
Khosrov II the Small 330-339
Tigranes VII (son) 339-c.350
Arshak II (son) c. 350-368
Persian occupation 368-370
Cylax (Zig), governor 368-369
Artaban (Karen), governor 368-369
Vahan Mamikonian, governor 369-370
Merujan Ardzruni, governor 369-370
Pap (son of Archak II) 370-374
Varazdat (grand-son of Tigranes VII) 374-378
Queen Zarmandukht (widow of Pap) 378-379
Provisional government of Enmanuel Mamikonian (sparapit) 378-379
To Persia 379
Joint government of the Persian marzban (governor), Queen Zarmandukht, and Enmanuel Mamikonian 379-c. 380
Joint government of Zarmandukht and Enmanuel Mamikonian c. 380-384
Arshak III (son of Zarmandukht) 384-389 (married to Vardandukht, daughter of Enmmanuel Mamikonian)
Valarchak (associated) 384-386 (married to a daughter of Sahak Bagratuni)
Khosrov III (from arsacid family) 387-392
Zik (regent) 387-390
Vram Shepuh 392-414 (brother of Khosrov III) 392-414
Khosrov III (second time) 414-415
Shahpur (heir of Perse) 415-421
Provisional government of Narses Djidjrakatsi 421
Local independent governments 421-423
Artaxes IV (son of Vram Shepuh) 423-428
Marzpanate
Veh Mihr Shahpur 428-442
Vasak, king of Siunik 442-451
Adhur Hordmidz (Adrormizd) 451-465
Adhur Guschnasp (Ardervechnasp) 465-481
Sahak Bagratuni 481-482
Military occupation by General Mihran 482
Vahan Mamikonian (provisional) 482-483
Zarmihr Karen (military occupation) 483
Shahpur of Rayy 483-484
Vahan Mamikonian (second time) 484-505/510 (provisional government 484-485)
Vard Mamikonian (brother) 505/510-509/514
Gushnasp Vahram ? 509/514-518
Mjej Gnuni 518-548
Tan Shapur 548-552
Guchnasp Vahram 552-554
Tan Shapur 554-558/60
Varazdat 558/560-564
Sunen 564-572
Vardan Mamikonian
Mihran Mihrevandak
Vardan Mamikonian 572-573
Vardan Mamikonian 573-577
Tham Khusru 577-580
Varaz Vzur 580-581
Aspahbad Pahlav 581-582/588
Frahat 582/588-588/589
Hratzin 588/589-590
To Byzantium 590
Mushegh Mamikonian 590-591 (governor)
Hamarakar 591 (governor)
unknown 591-603 (governors)
Smbat Bagratuni 603-611
Shahrayanpet (in the East) 611-613
Shahen Vahmanzadhaghan (in the West) 611-613
Parsayenpet 613-616
Namdar Guchnasp 616-619
Sharaplakan (Sarablagas) 619-624
Rozbihan 624-627
Byzantine province 627-628
Varaztirots Bagratuni 628-634
unknown 634-?
Mjej Gnuni 627-635
Vahan 636
Davith Saharuni 636-638
Several "nakharar" 638-643
Theodoros Rechtuni 643-645
Varaztirots Bagratuni 645-646
Princes of Armenia
Thedoros Rechtuni 646-653
Smbat I Bagratuni 646-653 (togheter Theodoros, in 753 alone)
Theodoros Rechtuni (second time) 653-654
Mushegh Mamikonian 654
Maurianos 654
Theodoros Rechtuni (third time) 654-655
Maurianos (second time) 655
Theodoros Rechtouni (fourth time) 655
Hamazasp Mamikonian 655-661
Grigor Mamikonian 661-685
Ashot Bagratuni 685-690
Nerseh Kamsarakan 690-693
Smbat II Bagratuni (son of Varaztirots Bagratuni) 693-695 (Muslim protectorate)
Abd Allh Ibn Hatim al-Bahili 695-696
Smbat II Bagratuni (second time) 696-705 (independent)
To Omeyya Caliphate 705
Ashot III Bagratuni the blind 732-745
Grigor Mamikonian 745-746
Ashot III Bagratuni the blind (second time) 746-750
Grigor Mamakonian (second time) 750-751
Mushegh Mamikonian (brother of Grigor) 751-?
Arab occupation 751-754
Sahak Bagratuni, lord of Taron 754-771
Smbat Bagratuni 771-772
vacant 772-781
Tatjat Antzevari 781-785
vacant 785-806
Bagratuni Kings
Ashot I the Great, 885-890
Smbat I the Martyr, 890-914
Ashot II the Iron, 914-928
Abas I of Armenia, 928-952
Ashot III the Merciful, 952-977
Smbat II the Conqueror, 977-989
Gagik I, 989-1020
Hovhannes I of Ani - Hovhannes [John]-Smbat III (XI) (son), 1020-1040
Ashot IV the Valiant, 1021-1039
Gagik II , 1042-1045 , dies c. 1079
KINGDOM OF SOPHENE
Kings of Sophene
Xerxes c. 220-212/211 BC
Zariachis 211-? (independent 180 BC)
Mithrobuzanes c. 170 BC
Unknown successors second century BC
Artanes ?-90 BC
To Armenia 90 BC
Sohemo c. 56-63
Annexed to Rome c. 63
KINGDOM OF CILICIA
Roupenids (1080-1198)
Ruben (or Rupen) I, Lord of the Mountains (1080-1095)
Constantine I (1095 - 1102)
Thoros I (1102 - 1129)
Constantine II (1129)
Prince Leo I (1129 - 1140)
Thoros II (1140 - 1169)
Ruben (or Rupen) II (1169 - 1170)
Mleh (1170-1175)
Ruben (or Rupen) III (1175-1187)
Leo I (formerly Prince Leo II) (1187 - 1198)
Isabella (or Zabel) (1219-1252)
Philip (1223-1225)
Hethumids (1226-1342)
Hethum (or Hetoum) I (1226-1270) (Husband of Isabella)
Keran, Queen of Armenia (1270-1285)
Leo II (1270-1289)
Hethum (or Hetoum) II (1289-1293)
Thoros III (1293-1298)
Hethum II (1294-1297)
Sempad (or Sambat) (1297-1299)
Constantine III (1299)
Hethum II (1299-1307)
Leo III (1301-1307) (joint ruler)
Oshin (1307-1320)
Oshin of Korikos, Regent of Armenia (1320-1329)
Leo IV (1320-1341)
Lusignans (1342-1464)
Constantine IV (1342-1344)
Constantine V (1344-1362)
Constantine VI (1362-1373)
Peter I, King of Cyprus, Jerusalem and Armenia (1361-1369)
Leo V (1374-1393)
Ashot of Armenia,
James I, King of Cyprus and Armenia (1396-1398),
Janus, King of Cyprus, Jerusalem and Armenia (1398-1432)
John II, King of Cyprus, Jerusalem and Armenia (1432-1458)
Charlotte, Queen of Cyprus, Jerusalem and Armenia (1458-1464)
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